Tuesday, November 5, 2019
How to Conjugate Porter (to Wear, Carry) in French
How to Conjugate Porter (to Wear, Carry) in French          In French, the verbà  porterà  means to wear or to carry. When you want to use it in the present, past, or future tense to say things such as I wore or he is carrying, youll need to conjugate the verb. The good news is thatà  porterà  is a regular -erà  verb, so its relatively easy and this lesson will show you how its done.          The Basic Conjugations ofà  Porter      The first step in any verb conjugation is identifying the verb stem. For porter, that is port-. Using that, youll add a variety of infinitive endings to form the proper conjugation. If youve studied similar -er words, such as acheter (to buy) and penser (to think), you can apply the same endings here.         For this lesson, well concentrate on the most basic conjugations youll need. Using the chart, simply find the appropriate subject pronoun and tense for your sentence. For example, I am wearing isà  je porteà  while we will carry isà  nous porterons. Practicing these in short sentences will help you commit them to memory.                           Present  Future  Imperfect          je  porte  porterai  portais      tu  portes  porteras  portais      il  porte  portera  portait      nous  portons  porterons  portions      vous  portez  porterez  portiez      ils  portent  porteront  portaient                    The Present Participle of Porter      Theà  present participleà  ofà  porterà  is formed by adding -antà  to the verb stem. This creates the wordà  portant.          Porter in the Past Tense      Theà  passà © composà ©Ã  is another common way to useà  porterà  in the past tense. It requires a simple compound of theà  auxiliary verbà  avoirà  as well as theà  past participleà  portà ©. The only conjugation needed isà  avoirà  into the present tense; the participle indicates the action took place in the past.         The passà © composà © comes together quickly. For example, I carried isà  jai portà ©Ã  and we carried isà  nous avons portà ©.          More Simple Conjugations of Porter      Among the other simple conjugations, you might need are the subjunctive and the conditional. These two verb moods imply uncertainty, with the conditional saying that the action is dependent on something else. Theà  passà © simpleà  andà  imperfect subjunctiveà  are not used often, but theyre good to know in case you encounter them.                             Subjunctive  Conditional  Passà © Simple  Imperfect Subjunctive          je  porte  porterais  portai  portasse      tu  portes  porterais  portas  portasses      il  porte  porterait  porta  portà ¢t      nous  portions  porterions  portà ¢mes  portassions      vous  portiez  porteriez  portà ¢tes  portassiez      ils  portent  porteraient  portà ¨rent  portassent                   When you wish to say short commands and requests such as, Carry it! you can use the imperative. when doing so, the subject pronoun is not required, so you can simplify it toà  porte.                       Imperative          (tu)  porte      (nous)  portons      (vous)  portez    
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